101st Airborne Division
To facilitate the identification of the various components of the 101st, of the initials were painted on the helmets. (Symbols of the charts to be played for the component infantry) above, you will find these marks for the various regimental units. To also note that certain unit for a fast identification, used a white piece of fabrics around the neck, armpit or elbow. Lastly, the invention of the metal crickets for the identification the night of June 6 is the work of the Taylor General.
If this one were lost, the password was "Flash" to which were to be answered "Thunder". The cricket is employed exclusively by the 101st!
The movie "The Longest Day" presenting of the men of the 82nd with crickets is an error...
Composition:
501st ParachuteInfantryRegiment(PIR)
502nd ParachuteInfantryRegiment(PIR)
506nd ParachuteInfantryRegiment(PIR)
327thGliderInfanteryRegiment(GIR)
401stGliderInfanteryRegiment(GIR)
377th Parachute FieldArtilleryBattalion(PFAB)
463rd Parachute FieldArtilleryBattalion(PFAB)
321stGliderFieldArtilleryBattalion(GFAB)
907thGliderFieldArtilleryBattalion(GFAB)
81stAirborneAnti-AircraftBattalion(AAA)
326thAirborneEngineerBattalion(AEB)
101st Parachute Maintenance Battalion
326th Airborne Medical Battalion
801st Ordnance Company
426th Quartermaster Company
101st Signal Company
Military Police Platoon
HeadquartersCompany
Order of Battle
Commanding General
15 Aug 1942 - Maj. Gen. William C Lee
14 Mar 1944 - Brig. Gen. Maxwell D. Taylor
31 May 1944 - Maj. Gen. Maxwell D. Taylor
5 Dec 1944 - Brig. Gen. Anthony C McAuliffe
27 Dec 1944 - Maj. Gen. Maxwell D. Taylor
Assistant Division Commander
15 Aug 1942 - Brig. Gen. Don F Pratt
13 Dec 1944 - Brig. Gen. Gerald J Higgins
Artillery Commander
15 Aug 1942 - Brig. Gen. Anthony C McAuliffe
5 Dec 1944 - Col. Thomas L Sherbourne
27 Dec 1944 - Brig. Gen. Anthony C McAuliffe
9 Feb 1945 - Col. William N. Gillmore
1 May 1945 - Brig. Gen. William N. Gillmore
Chief of Staff
15 Aug 1942 - Col. Gerald J Higgins
11 Aug 1944 - Lt. Col. Raymond D. Millener
21 Oct 1944 - Col. Raymond D. Millener
8 Dec 1944 - Lt. Col. Ned D. Moore (Acting)
28 Dec 1944 - Col. John H Michaelis
10 Feb 1945 - Lt. Col. Ned D. Moore
8 Mar 1945 - Col. Ned D. Moore
Assistant Chief of Staff G-1
15 Sep 1943 - Lt. Col. Ned D. Moore
14 Dec 1944 - Maj. Frank R. Brower Jr. (Acting)
28 Dec 1944 - Lt. Col. Ned D. Moore
10 Feb 1945 - Maj. Frank R. Brower Jr.
16 Apr 1945 - Lt. Col. Frank R. Brower Jr.
Assistant Chief of Staff G-2
15 Aug 1942 - Lt. Col. Ralph M. Neal
17 Apr 1944 - Maj. Arthur M. Sommerfield
7 Jul 1944 - Maj. Paul A. Danahy
11 Nov 1944 - Lt. Col. Paul A. Danahy
Assistant Chief of Staff G-3
15 Aug 1942 - Lt. Col. Raymond D. Millener
1 Jul 1944 - Lt. Col. Harold W. Hannah
30 Sep 1944 - Lt. Col. Harry W. O. Kinnard, Jr.
8 Mar 1945 - Lt. Col. Charles H. Chase (Acting)
16 Apr 1945 - Col. Harry W. O. Kinnard, Jr.
Assistant Chief of Staff G-4
15 Aug 1942 - Lt. Col. Carl W. Kohls
Assistant Chief of Staff G-5
6 May 1944 - Maj. Glen C. Eberle
18 Jun 1944 - Maj. Charles H. Stephens
30 Aug 1944 - Maj. Ralph L. Blanchard
9 Jan 1945 - Capt. Robert S. Smith
7 Mar 1945 - Maj. George R. Dessaussure
7 May 1945 - Maj. Robert S. Smith
Adjutant General
15 Aug 1942 - Lt. Col. Edward Schmitt
Commanding Officer, 501st Parachute Infantry
26 Jun 1940 - Major William M. Miley
15 Nov 1942 - Col. Howard R. Johnson
8 Oct 1944 - Col. Julian J. Ewell
9 Jan 1945 - Lt. Col. Robert A. Ballard
30 Apr 1945 - Col. Robert A. Ballard
Commanding Officer, 502nd Parachute Infantry
1 Juil 1942 - Major George P. Howell jr.
2 Mar 1942 - Col. George V. H. Moseley
9 Jun 1944 - Col. J. H. Michaelis
23 Sep 1944 - Col. Steve A. Chappius
Commanding Officer, 506th Parachute Infantry
20 Jul 1942 - Col. Robert F. Sink
Commanding Officer, 327th Glider Infantry
15 Aug 1942 - Col. George S. Wear
10 Jun 1944 - Col. Joseph H. Harper
Commanding Officer, 401st Glider Infantry
15 Aug 1942 - Lt. Col. Ray C. Allen
Commanding Officer, 463rd Parachute Field Artillery Battalion
21 Feb 1944 - Major Hugh Neal
31 May 1944 - Major John T. Cooper Jr.
15 Aug 1944 - Major Stuart M. Seaton
14 Oct 1944 - Col. John T. Cooper Jr.
Commanding Officer, 321st Glider Field Artillery Battalion
15 Aug 1942 - Lt. Col. Edouard L. Carmichael
Commanding Officer, 907th Glider Field Artillery Battalion
25 Mar 1942 - Lt. Col. Clarence F. Nelson
Commanding Officer, 81st Airborne Anti-Aircraft Battalion
4 Sep 1942 - Lt. Col. W.C. Scoggin
25 Mar 1944 - Lt. Col. X.B. Cox Jr
Commanding Officer, 326th Airborne Engineer Battalion
31 Mar 1942 - Lt. Col. John Pappas
13 Jun 1944 - Major Hugh A. Mozley
Commanding Officer, 326th Airborne Medical Company
30 Jan 1942 - Major Albert J. Crandall
Statistique
15 austus 1942 – Actived
15 september 1943 – Arrived in England
6 juni 1944 – 1st operation in France (D-Day)
214 – Days in Combat
29.527 – Numbers of prisoner of war captured
30 november 1945 - The division was desactived in France
Congressional Medal of Honor: 2
-Lt. Col. Robert G. Cole
-Pfc. Joe E. Mann
Distinguished Service Cross: 47
Distinguished Service Medal: 1
Legion of Merit: 12
Silver Star: 516
Bronze Star: 6977
15 sep. 43 - Liverpool - Lancashire - England
15 sep. 43 - Newbury (Greenham Lodge) - Berkshire - England
6 jun 44 - Hiesville - Manche - France
12 jun 44 - Carentan - Manche - France
27 jun 44 - St-Saveur-le-Vicomte - Manche - France
29 jun 44 - Cherbourg (5 milles S) - Manche - France
15 jul. 44 - Newbury (Greenham Lodge) - Berkshire - Angleterre
17 sep. 44 - Zon - Nord Brabant - Holland
20 sep. 44 - St-Oedenrode - Nord Brabant - Holland
24 sep. 44 - Vechel - Nord Brabant - Holland
5 oct. 44 - Slik Ewjik - Nord Brabant - Holland
1 dec. 44 - Mourmelon - Marne - France
18 dec. 44 - Mande-St-Etienne - Luxembourg - Belgium
19 dec. 44 - Bastogne - Luxembourg - Belgium
7 janv. 45 - Isle-le-Pre - Luxembourg - Belgium
21 janv. 45 - Drulingen - Bas-Rhin - France
25 janv. 45 - Hochfelden - Bas-Rhin - France
28 feb. 45 - Mourmelon - Marne - France
1 apr. 45 - Glehn - Rhénanie - Germany
24 apr. 45 - Merchingen - Wurttemberg - Germany
27 apr. 45 - Memmingen - Bavière - Germany
1 may 45 - Kaufbeuren - Bavière - Germany
2 may 45 - Wolfratshausen - Bavière - Germany
4 may 45 - Miesbach - Bavière - Germany
Campaigns | Normandy | Holland | Belgium | Germany | TOTAL |
Losts/Captured | 665 | 398 | 527 | X | 1590 |
Wounded | 2303 | 2151 | 2449 | X | 2782 |
Killed | 868 | 52 | 482 | X | 2043 |