General Maxwell d. Taylor
The general Maxwell Davenport Taylor born it August 26, 1901 in Keytesville in
Missouri.
It receives its diploma of the Military academy of the United States
in 1922. He becomes second lieutenant in the genius in June of the same
year.
It is used for Hawaii
with the 3ème battalion of the genius of 1923 to 1926.
It Marie with Lydia Gardner To grab
itself in 1925.
Of 1926 to 1927 it is useful in the 10ème
Field artillery . It will be promoted first lieutenant
in February 1927. It studies the French in Paris. He will become Spanish French
professor then at West-Point of 1927 to 1932. It receives its diploma of
Field Artillery School de Fort Sill in Oklahoma
in 1933. In
1935, it receives its diploma for the occupation of commander of General
School Staff in Fort
Leavenworth in Kansas.
In August 1935, it is promoted captain and
studies Japanese with the American embassy in Tokyo of 1935 to 1939. Then, with the
beginning of the war it will be transferred in Beijing,
in China
in 1937. In
July 1940, he becomes commander and directs the 12ème field
artillery battalion of 1940 to 1941. It ensures the defense of the
countries of Latin America. Then, of 1941
to 1942, it is used for the Office the Secretary off off
the General Staff.
In December 1941, it is promoted lieutenant
Colonel on a purely provisional basis, then Colonel in February 1942 and
finally General of Brigade in December 1942. It was then Chief off Staff of the 82ème Airborne. Then artillery officer during the countryside of
Sicily
and Italy
of 1942 to 1944. In
1943, it takes part in a mission not very common, a daring voyage by
high-speed motorboat close to the Italian coast close to Rome, then in the
ambulance of the red cross in the capital for what proved to be a futile
attempt to gain Italian complicity in a landing of airborne divisions of the
UNITED STATES to occupy Rome and to make there coincide Italian rendering.
In May 44, it receives the rank of Major Général on a purely provisional basis and receives the
command of the 101st Airborne for the invasion of Normandy and the campaigns following of 1944
to 1945. In June 1945, it is promoted Lieutenant
Colonel on a purely permanent basis and General of Brigade on a purely final
basis in January 1948.
It takes the command of the American forces in
Berlin of 1949 to
1951. It is promoted Lieutenant Général
temporarily then Major Général on a purely final
basis in August 1951.
It is there Chief at this time off Staff for the operations, G-3
and Deputy Chief off Staff for the administrative operations of 1951 to 1953. In June 1953, it east promoted with the
provisional title general. It takes the command of the 8ème Army in
the war of Korea
in 1953, then lance its Korean supplementary programme
of the forces armed with 1953 to 1954. Of 1954 to 1955, it orders
the American forces in the Far East and the 8ème
army.
June 30, 55 with June 30, 59, it is Chief off Staff off the United States
Army.
The Taylor General withdrew active service in July
1959 to be called as Chairman off the Chiefs Joint off Staff of 1962 to
1964.
It was withdrawn to become ambassador in the Vietnam of the
south of 1964 to 1965.
It was to advise special near the President and of the president
of Foreign Intelligense Advisory Board of 1965 to
1969.
The Taylor General died in Washington
D.C. April 19, 1987 in the Walter
Reed Army
Medical Center.
By announcing its death, the Pentagon indicated that it had been allowed at the
hospital in mid-January and that it died of the sclerosis of side part of Amyotrophic,
a degenerative disease of the cells of the nerves which is mieu
known under the name of disease of Lou Gerhig.
It was buried in the section 7-A of the
national cemetery
of Arlington.